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| footnotes = }} Pangasinan is a province of the Philippines. Its official languages are Pangasinan or Pangasinense and Ilocano, and its provincial capital is Lingayen. Pangasinan is located on the western area of the island of Luzon along the Lingayen Gulf and South China Sea. It has a total land area of .〔 According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 2,779,862 people.〔 The official number of registered voters in Pangasinan is 1,651,814.〔("Pangasinan voters already 1,651,814," Sunday Punch. December 10, 2012 )〕 Pangasinan is the name for the province, the people, and the primary language spoken in the province, alongside Ilocano. Indigenous Pangasinan speakers are estimated to number at least 1.5 million. The Pangasinan language is one of the officially recognized regional languages in the Philippines. Pangasinan is spoken as a second-language by many of the ethnic minorities in Pangasinan. The minority ethnic groups in Pangasinan are the Bolinao and Tagalog. The name ''Pangasinan'' pronounced as "Pa-nga-si-nan" in Pangasinan or Pangasinense and Ilocano language means "place for salt" or "place of salt-making"; it is derived from the prefix ''pang'', meaning "for", the root word ''asin'', meaning "salt”, and suffix ''an'', signifying "location". At present it is pronounced Paŋgasinan based on the Spanish pronunciation due to their inability to utter or pronounce the nasal sound Pangasinan was founded by Austronesian-speakers who called themselves ''Anakbanwa'' by at least 2500 BC. A kingdom called ''Luyag na Kaboloan'', which expanded to incorporate much of northwestern Luzon, existed in Pangasinan before the Spanish conquest that began in the 16th century. The Kingdom of ''Loyag na Kaboloan'' was known as the Huangdom of Pangasinan in Chinese records. The ancient Pangasinan people were skilled navigators and the maritime trade network that once flourished in ancient Southeast Asia connected Pangasinan with other peoples of Southeast Asia, India, China, and the Pacific. The ancient kingdom of Luyag na Kaboloan was in fact mentioned in Chinese and Indian records as being an important kingdom on ancient trade routes.〔 Popular tourist attractions in Pangasinan include the Hundred Islands National Park and the white-sand beaches of Bolinao and Dasol. Dagupan City is known for its ''Bangus'' Festival ("Milkfish Festival"). Pangasinan is also known for its delicious mangoes and ceramic oven-baked Calasiao ''puto'' ("rice muffin"). Pangasinan occupies a strategic geo-political position in the central plain of Luzon, known as the rice granary of the Philippines. Pangasinan has been described as a gateway to northern Luzon and as the heartland of the Philippines. ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pangasinan」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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